Insider acquisitions
Explore purchases, stock awards, gifts, exercises, and conversions. These records cover acquisitions only; sales are not included.
Transaction timeline & trade size
Choose a reporting owner, transaction period, and security. Open any point for the filing.
Purchases in this page4
Other acquisitions46
Reporting owners30
Sales (not included)Not included in this datasetCheck original SEC filings
Nov 3, 2025 – Nov 5, 2025 · Transaction dates · Current page sample
Reported transaction sizes · security units
SOCKET MOBILE, INC. · Common Stock · Purchase (code P) · Non-derivative · Not reported
Swipe the chart to see the full date range. Exact records are available in the table below.
2 transactions plotted for one security and transaction type. 0 have no reported quantity. A value chart requires a stated currency. Individual reported values remain visible in the table.
PurchaseStock awardGift receivedExercise / conversionConversionOther acquisition
50 dated transactions in this page sample · 30 reporting owners.
View timeline as a table
| Transaction date | Company / security | Reporting owners | Acquisition type | Quantity | Price | Reference value | Currency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 5, 2025 | W. P. Carey Inc.Common Stock | Sabatini Gino M. (Managing Director) | Stock award | 100 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | GARMIN LTDRegistered Shares | BURRELL JONATHAN (Director) | Gift received | 65,567 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INCClass A Common Stock | Lauder William P (Director · 10% owner) | Exercise / conversion | 7,238 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | TOMPKINS FINANCIAL CORPCommon Stock | McKenna John M (EVP, Pres. Tompkins Comm. Bank) | Exercise / conversion | 2,235 | 56.29 | 125,808.15 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.Restricted Stock Units | Engel Marcy (Director) | Stock award | 199 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | GERSHWIND ERIK (Chief Executive Officer · Director) | Exercise / conversion | 230.975 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | GERSHWIND ERIK (Chief Executive Officer · Director) | Exercise / conversion | 5,511 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | GERSHWIND ERIK (Chief Executive Officer · Director) | Exercise / conversion | 586.56 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | GERSHWIND ERIK (Chief Executive Officer · Director) | Exercise / conversion | 4,920 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | McIsaac Martina (President & COO) | Exercise / conversion | 58.551 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | McIsaac Martina (President & COO) | Exercise / conversion | 1,397 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | McIsaac Martina (President & COO) | Exercise / conversion | 135.314 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | McIsaac Martina (President & COO) | Exercise / conversion | 1,135 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCRestricted Stock Units (RSU) | McIsaac Martina (President & COO) | Stock award | 20,049 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | McIsaac Martina (President & COO) | Exercise / conversion | 76.614 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | McIsaac Martina (President & COO) | Exercise / conversion | 959 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCRestricted Stock Units (RSU) | GERSHWIND ERIK (Chief Executive Officer · Director) | Stock award | 20,934 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | GERSHWIND ERIK (Chief Executive Officer · Director) | Exercise / conversion | 362.539 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | GERSHWIND ERIK (Chief Executive Officer · Director) | Exercise / conversion | 4,538 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCRestricted Stock Units (RSU) | Clark Gregory Haefele (VP & Interim CFO) | Stock award | 884 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | Clark Gregory Haefele (VP & Interim CFO) | Exercise / conversion | 15.339 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par value | Clark Gregory Haefele (VP & Interim CFO) | Exercise / conversion | 192 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | Katapult Holdings, Inc.Common Stock | Bartow Philip K III (Director) | Stock award | 7,456 | 11.74 | 87,533.44 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | Katapult Holdings, Inc.Common Stock | RUBIN JEFFREY (Director) | Stock award | 7,456 | 11.74 | 87,533.44 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | BANNER CORPCommon Stock, $0.01 par value per share | Tracey Millicent C. (Director) | Stock award | 782 | 60.91 | 47,631.62 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | BANNER CORPCommon Stock, $0.01 par value per share | Oxford Daniel Everett (Executive VP, Banner Bank) | Stock award | 1,846 | 60.91 | 112,439.86 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | SOCKET MOBILE, INC.Common Stock | BASS CHARLIE (Director · 10% owner) | Purchase | 5,000 | 1.0346 | 5,173 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | SOCKET MOBILE, INC.Common Stock | BASS CHARLIE (Director · 10% owner) | Purchase | 5,000 | 0.9837 | 4,918.5 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | DONEGAL GROUP INCClass A Common Stock | DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO (10% owner) | Purchase | 8,000 | 18.713 | 149,704 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | BIO-TECHNE CorpCommon Stock | Hippel James (CFO) | Exercise / conversion | 11,545 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | BIO-TECHNE CorpCommon Stock | Hippel James (CFO) | Exercise / conversion | 13,159 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | BIO-TECHNE CorpCommon Stock | Geist William (PRESIDENT, PROTEIN SCIENCES) | Exercise / conversion | 9,911 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | NVR INCNVR, Inc. common stock | DeVito Michael J (Director) | Purchase | 14 | 7,068.05 | 98,952.7 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | TherapeuticsMD, Inc.Restricted Stock Units | Thompson Tommy G (Director) | Stock award | 8,500 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | TherapeuticsMD, Inc.Restricted Stock Units | Naughton Gail K (Director) | Stock award | 8,500 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | TherapeuticsMD, Inc.Restricted Stock Units | Collins Cooper C. (Director) | Stock award | 8,500 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | TherapeuticsMD, Inc.Non-Qualified Stock Option (right to buy) | Walker Marlan D (Chief Executive Officer) | Stock award | 67,492 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | TERADYNE, INCStock Option (Right to Buy) | Turner Michelle L. (Chief Financial Officer) | Stock award | 9,156 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | TERADYNE, INCCommon Stock | Turner Michelle L. (Chief Financial Officer) | Stock award | 11,144 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | ALLSTATE CORPCommon Stock | Jeevanjee Zulfikar (EVP & CTO - AIC) | Exercise / conversion | 5,110 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | nVent Electric plcEmployee Stock Option (right to buy) | Heath Lynnette R (EVP & Chief HR Officer) | Exercise / conversion | 10,467 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | nVent Electric plcEmployee Stock Option (right to buy) | Heath Lynnette R (EVP & Chief HR Officer) | Exercise / conversion | 22,476 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | nVent Electric plcOrdinary Shares | Heath Lynnette R (EVP & Chief HR Officer) | Exercise / conversion | 10,467 | 25.34 | 265,233.78 | Not reported |
| Nov 3, 2025 | nVent Electric plcOrdinary Shares | Heath Lynnette R (EVP & Chief HR Officer) | Exercise / conversion | 22,476 | 22.51 | 505,934.76 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MATRIX SERVICE COCOMMON STOCK | Carnes Martha Z. (Director) | Stock award | 7,986 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MATRIX SERVICE COCOMMON STOCK | MILLER JAMES HARRY (Director) | Stock award | 7,986 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MATRIX SERVICE COCOMMON STOCK | Hinrichs Liane K (Director) | Stock award | 7,986 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MATRIX SERVICE COCOMMON STOCK | Conner Carlin G. (Director) | Stock award | 7,986 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MATRIX SERVICE COCOMMON STOCK | CHANDLER JOHN D (Director) | Stock award | 7,986 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
| Nov 4, 2025 | MATRIX SERVICE COCOMMON STOCK | Bustamante Jose Luis M. (Director) | Stock award | 7,986 | 0 | 0 | Not reported |
Only transactions on this page are shown. Preset date windows end on the latest transaction date in this sample. Joint filings may appear on more than one row. Sales are not included. Share-price charts use a separate data source.
Transaction details
Reporting owners, quantities, prices, and source filings.
| Filed / transacted | Company | Reporting owners | Type / security | Quantity | Price / reference value | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transacted: | W. P. Carey Inc.WPC · company listings | Sabatini Gino M.Managing Director | Stock awardCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code A | 100 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | GARMIN LTDGRMN · company listings | BURRELL JONATHANDirector | Gift receivedRegistered SharesNon-derivative security · Code G | 65,567 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INCEL · company listings | Lauder William PDirector · 10% owner | Exercise / conversionClass A Common StockNon-derivative security · Code M | 7,238 | Not reported *Value: Not reportedNot reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | TOMPKINS FINANCIAL CORPTMP · company listings | McKenna John MEVP, Pres. Tompkins Comm. Bank | Exercise / conversionCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code M | 2,235 | 56.29Value: 125,808.15Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.AMG · MGR · MGRB · MGRD · MGRE · company listings | Engel MarcyDirector | Stock awardRestricted Stock UnitsDerivative security · Code A | 199 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | GERSHWIND ERIKChief Executive Officer · Director | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 230.975 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | GERSHWIND ERIKChief Executive Officer · Director | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 5,511 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | GERSHWIND ERIKChief Executive Officer · Director | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 586.56 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | GERSHWIND ERIKChief Executive Officer · Director | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 4,920 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | McIsaac MartinaPresident & COO | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 58.551 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | McIsaac MartinaPresident & COO | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 1,397 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | McIsaac MartinaPresident & COO | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 135.314 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | McIsaac MartinaPresident & COO | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 1,135 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | McIsaac MartinaPresident & COO | Stock awardRestricted Stock Units (RSU)Derivative security · Code A | 20,049 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | McIsaac MartinaPresident & COO | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 76.614 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | McIsaac MartinaPresident & COO | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 959 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | GERSHWIND ERIKChief Executive Officer · Director | Stock awardRestricted Stock Units (RSU)Derivative security · Code A | 20,934 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | GERSHWIND ERIKChief Executive Officer · Director | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 362.539 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | GERSHWIND ERIKChief Executive Officer · Director | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 4,538 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | Clark Gregory HaefeleVP & Interim CFO | Stock awardRestricted Stock Units (RSU)Derivative security · Code A | 884 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | Clark Gregory HaefeleVP & Interim CFO | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 15.339 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO INCMSM · company listings | Clark Gregory HaefeleVP & Interim CFO | Exercise / conversionClass A Common Stock, $0.001 par valueNon-derivative security · Code M | 192 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | Katapult Holdings, Inc.KPLT · company listings | Bartow Philip K IIIDirector | Stock awardCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code A | 7,456 | 11.74Value: 87,533.44Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | Katapult Holdings, Inc.KPLT · company listings | RUBIN JEFFREYDirector | Stock awardCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code A | 7,456 | 11.74Value: 87,533.44Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | BANNER CORPBANR · company listings | Tracey Millicent C.Director | Stock awardCommon Stock, $0.01 par value per shareNon-derivative security · Code A | 782 | 60.91 *Value: 47,631.62Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | BANNER CORPBANR · company listings | Oxford Daniel EverettExecutive VP, Banner Bank | Stock awardCommon Stock, $0.01 par value per shareNon-derivative security · Code A | 1,846 | 60.91 *Value: 112,439.86Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | SOCKET MOBILE, INC.SCKT · company listings | BASS CHARLIEDirector · 10% owner | PurchaseCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code P | 5,000 | 1.0346 *Value: 5,173Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | SOCKET MOBILE, INC.SCKT · company listings | BASS CHARLIEDirector · 10% owner | PurchaseCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code P | 5,000 | 0.9837 *Value: 4,918.5Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | DONEGAL GROUP INCDGICA · DGICB · company listings | DONEGAL MUTUAL INSURANCE CO10% owner | PurchaseClass A Common StockNon-derivative security · Code P | 8,000 | 18.713Value: 149,704Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | BIO-TECHNE CorpTECH · company listings | Hippel JamesCFO | Exercise / conversionCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code M | 11,545 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | BIO-TECHNE CorpTECH · company listings | Hippel JamesCFO | Exercise / conversionCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code M | 13,159 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | BIO-TECHNE CorpTECH · company listings | Geist WilliamPRESIDENT, PROTEIN SCIENCES | Exercise / conversionCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code M | 9,911 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | NVR INCNVR · company listings | DeVito Michael JDirector | PurchaseNVR, Inc. common stockNon-derivative security · Code P | 14 | 7,068.05Value: 98,952.7Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | TherapeuticsMD, Inc.TXMD · company listings | Thompson Tommy GDirector | Stock awardRestricted Stock UnitsDerivative security · Code A | 8,500 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | TherapeuticsMD, Inc.TXMD · company listings | Naughton Gail KDirector | Stock awardRestricted Stock UnitsDerivative security · Code A | 8,500 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | TherapeuticsMD, Inc.TXMD · company listings | Collins Cooper C.Director | Stock awardRestricted Stock UnitsDerivative security · Code A | 8,500 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | TherapeuticsMD, Inc.TXMD · company listings | Walker Marlan DChief Executive Officer | Stock awardNon-Qualified Stock Option (right to buy)Derivative security · Code A | 67,492 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | TERADYNE, INCTER · company listings | Turner Michelle L.Chief Financial Officer | Stock awardStock Option (Right to Buy)Derivative security · Code A | 9,156 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | TERADYNE, INCTER · company listings | Turner Michelle L.Chief Financial Officer | Stock awardCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code A | 11,144 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | ALLSTATE CORPALL · ALL-PB · ALL-PH · ALL-PI · ALL-PJ · company listings | Jeevanjee ZulfikarEVP & CTO - AIC | Exercise / conversionCommon StockNon-derivative security · Code M | 5,110 | 0 *Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | nVent Electric plcNVT · company listings | Heath Lynnette REVP & Chief HR Officer | Exercise / conversionEmployee Stock Option (right to buy)Derivative security · Code M | 10,467 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | nVent Electric plcNVT · company listings | Heath Lynnette REVP & Chief HR Officer | Exercise / conversionEmployee Stock Option (right to buy)Derivative security · Code M | 22,476 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | nVent Electric plcNVT · company listings | Heath Lynnette REVP & Chief HR Officer | Exercise / conversionOrdinary SharesNon-derivative security · Code M | 10,467 | 25.34Value: 265,233.78Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | nVent Electric plcNVT · company listings | Heath Lynnette REVP & Chief HR Officer | Exercise / conversionOrdinary SharesNon-derivative security · Code M | 22,476 | 22.51Value: 505,934.76Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MATRIX SERVICE COMTRX · company listings | Carnes Martha Z.Director | Stock awardCOMMON STOCKNon-derivative security · Code A | 7,986 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MATRIX SERVICE COMTRX · company listings | MILLER JAMES HARRYDirector | Stock awardCOMMON STOCKNon-derivative security · Code A | 7,986 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MATRIX SERVICE COMTRX · company listings | Hinrichs Liane KDirector | Stock awardCOMMON STOCKNon-derivative security · Code A | 7,986 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MATRIX SERVICE COMTRX · company listings | Conner Carlin G.Director | Stock awardCOMMON STOCKNon-derivative security · Code A | 7,986 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MATRIX SERVICE COMTRX · company listings | CHANDLER JOHN DDirector | Stock awardCOMMON STOCKNon-derivative security · Code A | 7,986 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
| Transacted: | MATRIX SERVICE COMTRX · company listings | Bustamante Jose Luis M.Director | Stock awardCOMMON STOCKNon-derivative security · Code A | 7,986 | 0Value: 0Not reported | View ↗ |
50 transactions on this page. Filing date, newest first.
Filters use the date a filing was submitted, not the date of the transaction. Coverage is incomplete while historical records are being loaded. How we organize the data →